Background The spike protein (S) of coronavirus (CoV) attaches the virus to its cellular receptor, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). A defined receptor-binding domain (RBD) on S mediates this interaction. The S protein plays key parts in the induction of neutralizing-antibody and T-cell responses, as well as protective immunity. Description Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Spike S1 Protein is produced by HEK293 cells expression system. The target protein is expressed with sequence (Gln14-Arg683) of 2019-ncov Spike S1 (Accession #YP_009724390.1) fused with a 6xHis tag and Avi at the C-terminus.
Bio-Activity Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized Recombinant SARS-COV-2 Spike S1-His at 2ug/mL (100 uL/well) can bind Recombinant Human ACE2 with a linear range of 1.5-15 ng/mL. Immobilized Human ACE2 on COOH Chip, can bind SARS-COV-2 Spike S1 with an affinity constant of 24.5 nM as determined in an SPR assay (Nicoya OpenSPR).
Purity >95% by SDS-PAGE;> 95% by HPLC
Endotoxin < 1.0 EU/ug of the protein by LAL method.
Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.22 um filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4. or Supplied as a 0.22 um filtered solution in PBS, pH 7.4.
Species SARS-COV-2
Calculated MW 77.7kDa
Expressed Host HEK293 cells
Tag 6xHis tag and Avi at the C-terminus Gene ID 43740568
Storage Store the lyophilized protein at -20°C to -80°C for long term. After reconstitution, the protein solution is stable at -20 °C for 3 months, at 2-8°C for up to 1 week. or This product is stable at ≤ -70°C for up to 6 months from the date of receipt. For optimal storage, aliquot into smaller quantities after centrifugation and store at the recommended temperature.
Alternative Names S1 protein; Spike glycoprotein Subunit1; S glycoprotein Subunit1; Spike protein S1; novel coronavirus s1 Protein; SARS-CoV-2
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