The EpiQuik™ Global Acetyl Histone H4-K12 Quantification Kit (Colorimetric) is a convenient package of tools that allows the experimenter to specifically measure global acetylation of histone H4-K12 colorimetrically, using a variety of mammalian cells (human, mouse, etc.) including from fresh and frozen tissues, and cultured adherent and suspension cells. The kit has the following advantages:
Background InformationAcetylation of histones, including histone H3 and H4, have been involved in the regulation of chromatin structure and recruitment of transcription factors to the gene promoters. Histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs) play a critical role in the control of histone H4 acetylation at multiple sites. Acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 12 (H4-K12) reflects the hyperacetylated state in histone H4 and is strongly correlated to active states of genes. H4-K12 acetylation is observed in cancer and inflammatory diseases. Histone H4-K12 acetylation may be increased by the inhibition of HDACs and decreased by HAT inhibition. Thus, quantitative detection of global acetyl histone H4-K12 would provide useful information for better understanding epigenetic regulation of gene activation and for developing HAT or HDAC-targeted drugs. The EpiQuik™ Global Acetyl Histone H4-K12 Quantification Kit (Colorimetric) provides a tool for measuring global acetylation of histone H4-K12.
Principle & ProcedureThis kit is designed for measuring global histone H4-K12 acetylation. In an assay with this kit, the acetyl histone H4 at lysine 12 is captured to strip wells coated with an acetyl H4-K12 antibody. The captured acetyl histone H4-K12 can then be detected with a labeled detection antibody, followed by a color development reagent. The ratio of acetyl H4-K12 is proportional to the intensity of absorbance. The absolute amount of acetyl H4-K12 can be quantified by comparing to the standard control.
Starting MaterialsInput material should be purified histone extracts. In general, the input amount should be from 50 ng to 200 ng per well of histone extracts.